SPR has conducted many projects focused on issues involving or affecting
youth, in employment, social services and other areas. Some of these include:
- Evaluation of Project Early Intervention.
This project, implemented in selected communities across Newfoundland, examined the
impact of a four-year Boys and Girls Club Program to aid youth by enhancing life skills
and developing social participation patterns. The evaluation involved surveys of youth
and their families in two Newfoundland communities to assess their assessment of the impact of this program
(for the Department of Emergency Preparedness Canada and the Boys and Girls Clubs of Newfoundland and Labrador, 2002-2007);
- Study of the Need for Post-Secondary Education in Central Newfoundland. This study involved analyzing Census data
to assess the demographic and the population base for post-secondary educational programs. Several survey methodologies were
implemented, including Web, telephone and personal interviews with community members, students and professionals,
to assess the demand and need for educational services (funded by the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency and the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador, 2003-2004);
- Delphi Study of the Future of Youth Employment. This Delphi study
examined the views of future needs in this area, among over 70 leaders in
major Canadian institutions (business, academia, and government), and provided
a view of future needs and research to aid understanding of related issues in
skills, transitions from school to work, etc. (for Human Resources Development
Canada, 2002);
- Evaluation of Tourism Careers for Youth.
This evaluation examined
Tourism Careers for Youth, a youth internship program funded by HRDC to
provide career transitions for youth interested in careers in the tourism
industry. Key topics included impacts of the program on training culture in
the tourism industry, and impacts of the devolution of training (from HRDC to
the provinces/territories). The evaluation involved national surveys of
employers, youth, trainers and funders (for the Canadian Tourism Human Resources
Council, 2001-2002);
- Strategic Review of Exchange Programs. This review examined the delivery
of Canadian Heritage youth exchange programs, particularly those involving interprovincial
reciprocal visits between high school youth. The review reflected a balanced scorecard
framework in that it examined these programs in a through-time systems context.
The research examined resources, reach of these programs, impact and future potential.
Research involved key informant interviews across the federal government, focus groups,
and surveys with exchange providers and participants (particularly youth) in every province
and territory. The study demonstrated important social benefits of youth exchanges, including
impacts on national identity, use of official languages, social and work skills of youth, and
led to the development of Exchanges Canada, a new youth program aiming at providing Canada
with over 100,000 youth exchanges per year (for Canadian Heritage, 1997-2000);
- Review of Policy Issues in Child Development. This review examined
international experience in children’s programs such as head start, infant
programs, pre-natal programs, income security and related initiatives to
identify models for review by Canadian policy-makers (for Human Resources
Development Canada, 1999);
- Evaluation of Logistics Ventures Youth Internship Program.
This evaluation study examined the process and
impact of this national training program in logistics and entrepreneurship.
The evaluation included bilingual surveys of trainees and participating
employers in 6 sites across Canada. Over 1,200 participants were surveyed
examining such topics as business and logistics learning, entrepreneurship,
and impacts of internships. The final phase of this research also included
focus groups across Canada (for the Canadian Professional Logistics Institute,
1998-99);
- Evaluation of Construction Technology for Women Youth Internship Program.
This evaluation examined this program aimed to encourage entry of young
women into construction technology (a pilot project of the Human Resources
Development Canada Youth Internship Program). Surveys examined the experiences
of over 250 participating employers and young women and dealt with such topics
as course assessments, on-the-job experiences, impacts in work attitudes,
and attitudes towards women in construction and careers in construction.
Focus groups were a key part of the study method, with workshops conducted in 5
sites across Canada (for the Women in Trades and Technology National Network (WITT
NN) and HRDC, 1997-99);
- Evaluation of the Internship Program for Aboriginal Youth.
SPR aided
in the implementation of surveys for this evaluation of a housing-oriented
youth internship program examining youth internships as applied in
approximately 50 of Canada’s First Nations and Inuit communities. Surveys of
First Nations and Inuit employers and interns examined program operations,
employment and housing impacts, and comparisons to other youth employment
programs and alternatives for improving youth employment potential (for Canada
Mortgage and Housing Corporation, 1998-99);
- Evaluation of the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth.
As part of this evaluation, SPR consulted with youth programs and services, social
agencies and all levels of government in all of the provinces and territories. The
research also involved a Delphi panel of methodologists and youth experts in
Canada and the U.S. (for Human Resources Development Canada, 1995-96);
- Evaluation of High School Parenting Programs. This study evaluated
parenting education programs in two Sudbury Ontario high schools, and tracked
the impact of this program on high school students and students in "control"
schools over a three-year period. Over 3,000 high school students were
surveyed (for the Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services, and the
Sudbury Board of Education, 1983); and
- Evaluation of the Ontario Youth Employment Program.
This study
examined design, delivery, and participant satisfaction through a survey of
over 1,000 employers and 1,000 students who participated in the program. The
study examined type of work undertaken, wages, student satisfaction, and
impact on job creation (for the Ontario Employment Commission, 1982).
SPR’s work in youth-related projects is aided by key
consultants such as Dr. Julian Tanner (Consultant on Youth
Unemployment, Sociology, University of Toronto), and in special issues for
youth, including street youth, such as Dr. Fred Mathews, who
has conducted many youth-related projects for Health Canada, Solicitor General
and others.